Islam is
a religion of peace, harmony and equality, to preach this Holy Religion, Allah
Almighty sent his beloved Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W). He (S.A.W) preached
Islam, facing great hardships but be remained patient and submitted his
problems to the Will of Allah..Allah Almighty wanted his religion to remain alive
till the day of Judgment. So after Holy Prophets death, his four
most beloved followers, friends and companions become the caliphs of
Islam who were Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A). Hazrat Umer (R.A), Hazrat Usman (R.A) and
HazratAli(RA).
HazratAbu
Bakr(R.A):
HazratAbu
Bakr (R.A) was the first Caliph of Islam after Prophet’s (S.A.W) death. He was
the first among men who embraced Islam. He helped Prophet (S.A.W) in every way
and also participated in wars. Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) served as trusted advisor
and a close friend of Muhammad (S.A.W). During the lifetime of Muhammad (S.A.W)
he participated in several campaigns such as battle of Trench, the Invasion of
Banu Qurayza, migration towards Madinah. Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) was known for
favouring truth. That’s why he was also cal1ed
Hazrat Abu Bakr Saddique (RA). He died in 64OAD.
Hazrat
Umer (R.A):
Hazrat
Urner (R.A) was the most powerful of the four caliphs and one of the most
powerful and influential Muslim rules in history. He is known for his
best justice that won him the title of Al Farooq. Under the supervision of
Hazrat Umer (R.A) the Islamic Empire
expended at an unprecedental rate, he ruled the whole Persian and Roman
Empires, he was a great leader and pious man.
Hazrat
Usman (R.A):
Hazrat
Usman (R.A) was one of the companions of Prophet (S.A.W). He played a major
role in early Islamic history as the third caliph of Islam. One of Hazrat
Usman’s (R.A) noble achievements was the economic reforms he introduced. He
also unified Muslim Ummah on one script and accent of Holy Quran. That is why
he (R.A) is called Jaznia ul Quran. Hazrat Usman (R.A) was martyred in 656 A.D.
Hazrat
Ali(R. A):
Hazrat
Ali (R. A) was the son of Abu Talib. Hazrat Ali (R.A) was also the cousin and
son-in-law of Prophet (S. A. W). He was the first among children who embraced
Islam. Hazrat Ali (R.A) was a very brave man and took part in every war fought
during his life time as a Muslim. He defended the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) a lot
and fought by the will of Allah and to spread Islam. Hazrat Ali (S.A.W) is
respected for his courage, knowledge, strong belief, honesty and devotion to
Islam. Hazrat Ali (R.A) was martyred during the month of Ramadan.
At the
end we acknowledge that all caliphs of Islam followed the same teachings. Our
Holy Prophet (S.A. W.W) .Once said “All my companions are like stars, whomever
you follow, you will find the right path.” May Allah give us strength to follow
the teachings of Holy Prophet (S. A. W) and his Sahaba (R.A).
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