
1. Extraversion
Extraversion is marked by pronounced engagement with the external
world. Extraverts enjoy being with people, are full of energy and Often
experience positive emotions. They tend to be enthusiastic. action-oriented,
individuals who are likely to say "Yes!" or "'Let's go!" to
opportunities for excitement Introverts lack the exuberance, energy and
activity levels of extraverts. They tend to be quiet low-key, deliberate and
disengaged from the social world.
2 Agreeableness
Agreeableness reflects
individual differences in concern with cooperation and social harmony. Agreeable
individuals’ value getting along with other. They are therefore considerate,
friendly, generous helpful, and willing to compromise their interests with
others'. Disagreeable individuals place self-interest above getting along with
others. They are generally unconcerned with others' well-being, and therefore
are unlikely to extend themselves for other people.
3 Conscientiousness
Conscientiousness concerns the way in which we control, regulate, and
direct our impulses. Impulses are not inherently tad: occasionally time
constraints require a snap decision, and acting on our first impulses an
effective response. Also, in times of play rather than work, acting
spontaneously and impulsively can be fun. Impulsive individuals can be seen by
others as colorful, fun-to-be-with, and zany.
4 Neuroticism
Freud originally used the term neurosis to describe a condition
marked by mental distress, emotional suffering, and an inability to cope
effectively with the normal demands of life. He suggested that everyone shows
some signs of neurosis, but that we differ in our degree of suffering and our
specific symptoms of distress. Today neuroticism refers to the tendency to
experience negative feelings.
5 Openness to experience
Openness to Experience describes a dimension of cognitive style
that distinguishes imaginative creative people 'rpm down-to-earth, conventional
people. Open people are intellectually curious, appreciative of art, and
sensitive to beauty.
Experience; consequently,
this factor has also been called Culture or Intellect. Nonetheless, Intellect
is probably best regarded as one aspect of openness to experience.
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